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Effect of viscoelastic properties of resilient denture liners on pressures under dentures.

Identifieur interne : 008746 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008745; suivant : 008747

Effect of viscoelastic properties of resilient denture liners on pressures under dentures.

Auteurs : N. Taguchi [Japon] ; H. Murata ; T. Hamada ; G. Hong

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11722715

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In order to evaluate the influence of viscoelastic properties of resilient denture liners on the pressures under dentures, a series of creep and stress relaxation tests were carried out using a simplified mandibular edentulous model and denture model. Two diaphragm pressure sensors were attached to the edentulous model so that they contacted the residual ridge and the buccal slope. The results may be summarized as follows: (i) The use of resilient denture liners is effective for stress relief under dentures. (ii) The thickness increase of each denture liners causes the effect of stress relaxation. (iii) The material exhibited viscoelastic behaviour after applying the stress and has the ability to distribute stress or stress relaxation. It is important to understand the viscoelastic behaviours of each resilient denture liner and choose the material according to the clinical situation. The information obtained should be useful to clinicians when they select materials for their patients.

PubMed: 11722715


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Taguchi, N" sort="Taguchi, N" uniqKey="Taguchi N" first="N" last="Taguchi">N. Taguchi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Hiroshima University Faculty of Dentistry, Hiroshima, Japan. ntaguchi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Murata, H" sort="Murata, H" uniqKey="Murata H" first="H" last="Murata">H. Murata</name>
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<term>Acrylic Resins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Dental Materials (chemistry)</term>
<term>Dental Models</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture Liners</term>
<term>Denture Rebasing</term>
<term>Elasticity</term>
<term>Gels (chemistry)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Materials Testing</term>
<term>Pressure</term>
<term>Silicones (chemistry)</term>
<term>Statistics as Topic</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Tissue Conditioning (Dental)</term>
<term>Transducers, Pressure</term>
<term>Viscosity</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Gels ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Matériaux dentaires ()</term>
<term>Mise en condition tissulaire (dentisterie)</term>
<term>Modèles dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Pression</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Rebasage d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Résines acryliques ()</term>
<term>Silicone ()</term>
<term>Statistiques comme sujet</term>
<term>Test de matériaux</term>
<term>Transducteurs de pression</term>
<term>Vernis protecteurs d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Viscosité</term>
<term>Élasticité</term>
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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Dental Models</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture Liners</term>
<term>Denture Rebasing</term>
<term>Elasticity</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Materials Testing</term>
<term>Pressure</term>
<term>Statistics as Topic</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Tissue Conditioning (Dental)</term>
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<term>Viscosity</term>
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<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Gels</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Matériaux dentaires</term>
<term>Mise en condition tissulaire (dentisterie)</term>
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<term>Résines acryliques</term>
<term>Silicone</term>
<term>Statistiques comme sujet</term>
<term>Test de matériaux</term>
<term>Transducteurs de pression</term>
<term>Vernis protecteurs d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Élasticité</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to evaluate the influence of viscoelastic properties of resilient denture liners on the pressures under dentures, a series of creep and stress relaxation tests were carried out using a simplified mandibular edentulous model and denture model. Two diaphragm pressure sensors were attached to the edentulous model so that they contacted the residual ridge and the buccal slope. The results may be summarized as follows: (i) The use of resilient denture liners is effective for stress relief under dentures. (ii) The thickness increase of each denture liners causes the effect of stress relaxation. (iii) The material exhibited viscoelastic behaviour after applying the stress and has the ability to distribute stress or stress relaxation. It is important to understand the viscoelastic behaviours of each resilient denture liner and choose the material according to the clinical situation. The information obtained should be useful to clinicians when they select materials for their patients.</div>
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